Building Regulations
Town
of Bridgewater, New Hampshire
Building Regulations
Adopted
March 13, 1961
Amended
March 8, 1988
Amended
March 9, 1999
Town
of Bridgewater, New Hampshire
Building
Regulations
History
Adopted
31 March 1961
Amended
8 March 1988
(Amendments Unknown)
Amended
March 9, 1999
March
1999
Town
of Bridgewater, New Hampshire
Building
Regulations
Adopted
31 march 1961
To promote the health,
safety, and general welfare
of the Town by regulating the construction of buildings
thereon in the Town of Bridgewater, New Hampshire, the following Regulations are
hereby enacted by the voters of the Town of Bridgewater, New Hampshire, in Town
Meeting
convened:
Article
I: General Provisions
A.
No structure
construction shall be commenced without the issuance of a
Building Permit
if the structure exceeds one
hundred (100) square feet. No alterations
or additions to the exterior of the structure shall be
commenced without the issuance of a Building Permit
. Swimming pools
of any size, above or below the ground, require the issuance
of a Building Permit
. A Building Permit shall be
required for conversions
. (See Other Regulations and Ordinances section.)
B.
The Building Inspector
, who shall receive applications, shall be appointed by the Board of Selectmen
to serve at their pleasure.
It is the responsibility of the Building Inspector to see that the terms
of these Regulations are fulfilled.
C.
A sketch
or plan, including a site plan
and elevation
of the proposed structure
or alterations
, shall be included with the request for a permit.
D.
Upon receiving an application, the Building Inspector
shall, within ten (10) days, issue the permit in writing over
his signature unless he finds the proposed construction or alterations
in conflict with the appropriate Town ordinances.
E.
Periodic inspections
of all construction and alterations
shall be made by the Building Inspector
to see that all appropriate ordinances of the Town are being
fulfilled.
F.
No structure
shall be occupied until an
occupancy permit
has been issued by the Building Inspector
certifying that all terms of all appropriate ordinances of the
Town of Bridgewater have been fulfilled.
G.
No building or structure
shall be erected or rebuilt
substantially, unless in compliance with the following:
1.1
Commercial Buildings.
No building intended or designed to be used for industrial
, commercial
, or other public use shall be erected, altered, or used for any purpose which
does not provide non-combustible walls
and partitions between its component parts.
1.2
Exits.
No building intended or designed for any public use or congregation
of people shall be erected, altered, or used for any purpose
which does not provide adequate exits
, as described in Chapters 155 and 156, New Hampshire Revised Statutes,
Annotated, 1955, and in regulations of the New Hampshire Fire Marshall
's Office.
1.3
Foundations.
All structures shall be set on solid foundations
of cement, brick, stone
, or other acceptable masonry, except that in special cases where buildings are
to be used for accessory use, industrial
use, warehouses and the like, the Board of Selectmen
may waive
the requirement of this sections and permit the use of wood,
metal, or masonry piers. Minimum
requirements for single family
seasonal residences shall be masonry piers.
1.4
Buildings.
Buildings must be framed according to good building practice
and outside walls shall be covered with permanent materials
customarily used, such as wood or fire
resistant shingles, siding, clapboards, brick, stucco,
concrete
or cinder blocks or other acceptable material.
1.5
Chimney Construction.
Chimneys
shall extend three feet (3') above the highest point where
they pass through the roof of a building and at least two feet (2') higher than
any portion of the building within ten feet (10').
No chimney shall be built, erected or altered below the roof having wood
or other combustible materials within one inch (1”) of the chimney and no
chimney shall have its base resting upon any floor or beam of combustible
material.
No smoke pipe
shall be installed or erected so as to be within twelve inches
(12") of any combustible floor, ceiling, wall or partition, unless amply
protected with non-combustible material. No
smoke pipe shall be installed or erected which passes through or into partitions
or wall of combustible materials, except when guarded by a double collar of
metal with air space of at least five inches (5") of brick or other
non-combustible materials.
1.6
Electric Wiring.
All electrical wiring
shall conform with approved methods and practices for safety
to life and property. Compliance
with National Board of Underwriters shall be prima
facie evidence of such approved methods and practices.
1.7
Minimum Building Area.
Every dwelling unit
to be used by a single family
shall have a minimum
ground floor area of five hundred (500) square feet.
The foregoing does not apply to seasonal property
.
1.8
Exterior Finished.
All buildings must be finished
on the exterior within two (2) years after starting of the
construction.
1.9
Building Relocation
. After passage of this ordinance,
it shall be unlawful to relocate any building, except accessory buildings,
without first obtaining a building permit
from the Selectmen. No
building of any value may be moved into Town without first obtaining a Building
Permit
from the Selectmen.
1.10
Seasonal Conversions
. Seasonal
uses may be converted to continuous use upon the issuance of a building permit
as stated in Article 1 A General Provisions.
Seasonal use
means the use of a structure
for not more than six months in any calendar year.
Upon receiving an application for a seasonal conversion, the building
inspector shall inspect the building along with the water
supply
and septic system
and determine compliance with Building Regulations and
appropriate Town Ordinances.
Required exhibits
with each application shall include:
1.
A plan of the septic system
certified by a licensed designer
as meeting the current requirements of the New Hampshire Water
Supply & Pollution Control Division or a valid Approval for Construction
under D.E.S. Env. - Ws 1004.08 and 1004.12.
2.
Written approval
of compliance with the New Hampshire Energy Code
(RSA 155-D as a change in occupancy in zone 4) administered by
the Public Utility Commission.
3.
Documents showing that the proposed conversion will comply with the
latest authorized edition (1995) of the CABO Council of American Building
Officials
, One- and Two-Family Dwelling
Code.
4.
Written acceptance by a representative of the Office of the State Fire
Marshall
that the proposed conversion will comply with the Life Safety
Code (NFPA 101) latest authorized edition (1994).
Article
II: Enforcement
Upon any well-founded information that this ordinance is
being violated, the Selectmen shall take immediate steps to enforce the
provisions of these Regulations by seeking an injunction
in the Superior Court
or by any other appropriate legal action.
Whoever violates any of the above Regulations may be punished upon
conviction
by a fine
not to exceed ten dollars ($10.00)
for each day of each violation
, plus all legal costs in connection with settling the issue.
Article
III: Takes Effect
These Regulations shall take effect upon their passage.
Article
IV: Conflicting Provisions
Wherever the regulations made under the authority hereof
differ from those described by any statute, ordinance, or other regulations,
that provision which imposes the greater restriction
or the higher standard
shall govern.
Article
V: Amendments
These Regulations may be amended by a majority vote
of any legal Town Meeting
when such amendment is published in the Warrant
calling for the meeting.
Article
VI: Validity
If any section, clause, provision, portion or phrase of
these Regulations shall be held invalid or unconstitutional
by any court or competent authority, such holding shall not
affect, impair or invalidate any other section, clause, provision, portion or
phrase of these Regulations.